Computer Fundamental Unit 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Questions Answer BCA 1st Semester

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Contents

UNIT 1: 
  • Introduction to computer system, classification of computer system, uses, Major components of a computer (Block Diagram of computer, A brief introduction of CPU, Main Memory, I/O units), Keyboard, Display, Mouse, Printers etc, Secondary Storage Devices (Hard Disks, Optical Disks, Flash Memory), Memory Hierarchy, Cache Memory and Virtual Memory concepts.
UNIT 2 : 
  • Hard Disk Drive: Definition, HDD, Optical Media, CDROM, Theoryofoperation, Drivespeed, buffer, cache, CD, CD-r, CD-RW, DVDROM. Driver.
  • Logic Gates: Definition, Different types of gates- AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, XOR, XNOR.
  • Number System: Representation of numbers (only a brief introduction to be given) and characters in computer. Binary, Hexadecimal, Octal, BCD, ASCII, and Gray codes, Conversion of Bases.
UNIT 3: 
  • System Software: Definition, Types of system software, examples of system software, system software architecture.
UNIT 4: 
  • Processor: Definition, Latest trends in processor, Motherboard, Socketsandslots, power connectors. Peripheral connectors. Busslots, USB, pinconnectors. Different Kinds of motherboards.
UNIT 5: 
  • SMPS, BIOS. Network Interface Card, network cabling, I/O Box, Switches, RJ45 connectors, Patchpanel, Patchcord, racks, IP address, Protocol (TCP/IP).

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