What this program does
The program finds and displays the length of a string. It stores a word (for example, river) and uses a built-in function to count how many characters the word contains, excluding the special end-of-string marker that the language uses internally.
Key points
- The function returns the number of visible characters (letters, digits, punctuation) in the string.
- The terminating null character used internally is not counted.
- For the example word river, the returned length is 5.
Note about compilers
Some older compilers (like Turbo C++) use a function to pause the screen after output; modern compilers (GCC, Clang, MSVC) do not need that and prefer returning from main. The logic for measuring the string length remains the same across compilers.
Short summary: The program calculates the number of characters in a stored word (excluding the internal terminator) and prints that number.
